Name the two main types of naval warfare.

The distinction between conventional and asymmetric warfare is fundamental in understanding modern naval operations. Conventional warfare refers to organized military tactics and strategies used by established forces that typically involve large-scale, traditional confrontations, such as battles between navies with comparable assets. This type of warfare is characterized by established rules of engagement and uniform forces operating within recognized combat systems, making it easier to predict outcomes based on naval strength and capabilities.

On the other hand, asymmetric warfare involves tactics that exploit the weaknesses of a stronger opponent, allowing a less powerful entity to gain an advantage. This can include unconventional tactics and strategies, such as guerrilla warfare or cyber attacks, where the enemy leverages smaller, agile forces to disrupt or harass a larger conventional force. In the context of naval warfare, asymmetric tactics can manifest in the form of irregular fleet actions, use of advanced technologies like drones, or cyber operations targeting a navy's operational capabilities.

The choice in question captures the essence of how modern naval forces need to adapt to both conventional and asymmetric strategies to effectively address diverse threats in various operational environments. The other concepts listed do not encompass the broad strategic frameworks necessary to fully understand the modern naval warfare landscape.